Mary, Marion and Cindy each had some marbles and decided to play a game with their marbles. In round 1, Mary lost
12 of her marbles to Marion. In round 2, Marion lost
12 of her total number of marbles to Cindy. In round 3, Cindy lost
12 of her total number of marbles to Mary. In the end, Mary, Marion and Cindy had 128, 93 and 73 marbles respectively. How many marbles did Marion have at first?
|
Mary |
Marion |
Cindy |
Before 1 |
2 b |
131 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
186 |
|
Before 2 |
55 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
146 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Mary, Marion and Cindy in the end |
128 |
93 |
73 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 73
At the start of Round 3:
Number of marbles that Cindy had
= 2 p
= 2 x 73
= 146
At the start of Round 2:
Number of marbles that Mary had
= 128 - 1 p
= 128 - 73
= 55
At the end of Round 3:
Number of marbles that Marion had = 93
1 u = 93
At the end of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Marion had
= 2 u
= 2 x 93
= 186
1 b = 55
At the end of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Mary had = 55
At the start of Round 1:
Number of marbles that Marion had
= 186 - 1 b
= 186 - 55
= 131
Answer(s): 131