Victoria, Cathy and Marion each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Victoria lost
12 of her balls to Cathy. In round 2, Cathy lost
12 of her total number of balls to Marion. In round 3, Marion lost
12 of her total number of balls to Victoria. In the end, Victoria, Cathy and Marion had 127, 92 and 59 balls respectively. How many balls did Cathy have at first?
|
Victoria |
Cathy |
Marion |
Before 1 |
2 b |
116 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
184 |
|
Before 2 |
68 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
118 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Victoria, Cathy and Marion in the end |
127 |
92 |
59 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 59
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Marion had
= 2 p
= 2 x 59
= 118
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Victoria had
= 127 - 1 p
= 127 - 59
= 68
At the end of Round 3:
Number of balls that Cathy had = 92
1 u = 92
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Cathy had
= 2 u
= 2 x 92
= 184
1 b = 68
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Victoria had = 68
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Cathy had
= 184 - 1 b
= 184 - 68
= 116
Answer(s): 116