Dana, Hilda and Mary each had some balls and decided to play a game with their balls. In round 1, Dana lost
12 of her balls to Hilda. In round 2, Hilda lost
12 of her total number of balls to Mary. In round 3, Mary lost
12 of her total number of balls to Dana. In the end, Dana, Hilda and Mary had 122, 86 and 50 balls respectively. How many balls did Hilda have at first?
|
Dana |
Hilda |
Mary |
Before 1 |
2 b |
100 |
|
Change 1 |
- 1 b |
+ 1 b |
|
After 1 |
1 b |
172 |
|
Before 2 |
72 |
2 u |
|
Change 2 |
|
- 1 u |
+1 |
After 2 |
|
1 u |
100 |
Before 3 |
|
|
2 p |
Change 3 |
+ 1 p |
|
- 1 p |
After 3 |
|
|
1 p |
Comparing Dana, Hilda and Mary in the end |
122 |
86 |
50 |
Working backwards.
1 p = 50
At the start of Round 3:
Number of balls that Mary had
= 2 p
= 2 x 50
= 100
At the start of Round 2:
Number of balls that Dana had
= 122 - 1 p
= 122 - 50
= 72
At the end of Round 3:
Number of balls that Hilda had = 86
1 u = 86
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Hilda had
= 2 u
= 2 x 86
= 172
1 b = 72
At the end of Round 1:
Number of balls that Dana had = 72
At the start of Round 1:
Number of balls that Hilda had
= 172 - 1 b
= 172 - 72
= 100
Answer(s): 100