There were some starfruits at a market. In the morning,
16 of starfruits were sold. In the afternoon, another 22 starfruits were sold. The total number of starfruits sold was 3 less than
712 of the number of starfruits the market had at first.
- How many starfruits were there at first?
- What fraction of the starfruits in the market remained unsold in the afternoon?
|
Comparison 1 |
Comparison 2 |
Before |
6x2 = 12 u |
12x1 = 12 u |
Change 1 |
- 1x2 = - 2 u |
|
After 1 |
5x2 = 10 u |
Change 2 |
- 22 |
After 2 |
10 u - 22 |
7x1 - 3 = 7 u - 3 |
(a)
The number of starfruits at first is repeated in both comparisons. Make the number of starfruits at first. LCM of 6 and 12 is 12.
The number of starfruits in the end is the same in both comparisons.
10 u - 22 = 7 u - 3
10 u - 7 u = 22 - 3
5 u = 25
1 u = 25 ÷ 5 = 5
Number of starfruits at first
= 12 u
= 12 x 5
= 60
(b)
Number of starfruits that remained unsold
= 5 u + 3
= 5 x 5 + 3
= 28
Fraction of starfruits that remained unsold
=
2860=
715Answer(s): (a) 60; (b)
715