Toy Sale |
1st item at 5% discount 2nd item at 40% discount
Price of the 2nd item must be equal or less than the 1st item. |
- Yen bought a lego set and a toy figurine during the Toy Sale. The usual price of the lego set and the toy figurine was $15 and $18 respectively. How much did she pay for the 2 items?
- Japheth bought 2 identical mini planes. The total discount for the 2 mini planes was $11.25. What was the price of each mini plane before discount?
|
1st item |
2nd item |
Selling price |
100% |
100% |
Discount |
- 5% |
- 40% |
Final price |
95% |
60% |
(a)
Price to pay for the first item with discount in percent
= 100% - 5%
= 95%
Amount paid for the toy figurine
= 95% x 18
=
95100 x 18
= $17.10
Price to pay for the second item with discount in percent
= 100% - 40%
= 60%
Amount paid for the lego set
= 60% x 15
=
60100 x 15
= $9.00
Total amount paid for the two items
= 17.10 + 9.00
= $26.10
(b)
Total discount in percent
= 5% + 40%
= 45%
45% of the price = 11.25
1% of the price = 11.25 ÷ 45 = 0.25
100% of the price = 100 x 0.25 = 25
Price of each mini plane = $25
Answer(s): (a) $26.10; (b) $25