Liam is selling 700 textbooks. He sold 50% of them at $10 each, 40% of the remainder at a discount of 40% and the rest at cost price. He made a profit of $2020. Find the cost price of a textbook.
Price |
$10 |
$6 |
Cost Price |
Percent |
50% |
50% |
|
|
20% |
30% |
Number |
350 |
140 |
Not needed |
Amount collected |
$3500 |
$840 |
Not needed |
Number of textbooks sold at $10
= 50% x 700
=
50100 x 700
= 350
Price after 40% discount
= 60% x 10
=
60100 x 10
= $6
Remaining textbooks
= 700 - 350
= 350
Number of textbooks sold at $6
= 40% x 350
=
40100 x 350
= 140
Number of textbooks sold at $10 or 40% discount
= 350 + 140
= 490
Total amount collected from the sale of 350 textbooks
= 350 x 10
= $3500
Total amount collected from the sale of the other 140 textbooks
= 140 x 6
= $840
Total amount collected from the sale of textbooks sold at $10 or 40% discount
= 3500 + 840
= $4340
Cost price of 490 textbooks
= 4340 - 2020
= $4900
Cost price of 1 textbook
= 4900 ÷ 490
= $10
Answer(s): $10