Zoe made a profit of 50% from the sale of a dress and a profit of 70% from the sale of a sweater. The total profit she made from the two items was $81. She later sold a similar dress at a discount of 25% off the advertised price. Her total profit for the three items then increased to $85.50.
- Find the profit made on the sweater.
- How much did she sell the sweater for?
|
Dress 1 |
Sweater 1 |
Dress 2 |
Cost Price |
2 u |
10 p |
2 u |
Profit |
+ 1 u |
+ 7 p |
+ 1 u |
Selling Price |
3 u |
17 p |
3 u |
Discount |
|
|
- 0.75 u |
Discounted Price |
|
|
2.25 u |
100% + 50% = 150%
150% =
150100 =
32100% + 70% = 170%
170% =
170100 =
1710(a)
Selling price of the dress
= 100% of the price of the dress + 50% of the price of the dress
= 2 u + 1 u
= 3 u
Selling price of the sweater
= 100% of the price of the sweater + 70% of the price of the sweater
= 10 p + 7 p
= 17 p
Price of the second dress after 25% discount in percentage
= 100% - 25%
= 75%
Price of the second dress after 25% discount in units
= 75% x 3 u
=
75100 x 3 u
= 2.25 u
Profit made for the second dress in units
= 2.25 u - 2 u
= 0.25 u
0.25 u = 85.5 - 81 = 4.5
1 u = 4.5 ÷ 0.25 = 18
1 u + 7 p = 81
1 x 18 + 7 p = 81
18 + 7 p = 81
7 p
= 81 - 18
= $63
Profit made on the sweater = $63
(b)
1 p = 63 ÷ 7 = 9
Selling price of the sweater
= 17 p
= 17 x 9
= $153
Answer(s): (a) $63; (b) $153