Zoe made a profit of 50% from the sale of a vest and a profit of 70% from the sale of a blouse. The total profit she made from the two items was $74. She later sold a similar vest at a discount of 20% off the advertised price. Her total profit for the three items then increased to $81.20.
- Find the profit made on the blouse.
- How much did she sell the blouse for?
|
Vest 1 |
Blouse 1 |
Vest 2 |
Cost Price |
2 u |
10 p |
2 u |
Profit |
+ 1 u |
+ 7 p |
+ 1 u |
Selling Price |
3 u |
17 p |
3 u |
Discount |
|
|
- 0.6 u |
Discounted Price |
|
|
2.4 u |
100% + 50% = 150%
150% =
150100 =
32100% + 70% = 170%
170% =
170100 =
1710(a)
Selling price of the vest
= 100% of the price of the vest + 50% of the price of the vest
= 2 u + 1 u
= 3 u
Selling price of the blouse
= 100% of the price of the blouse + 70% of the price of the blouse
= 10 p + 7 p
= 17 p
Price of the second vest after 20% discount in percentage
= 100% - 20%
= 80%
Price of the second vest after 20% discount in units
= 80% x 3 u
=
80100 x 3 u
= 2.4 u
Profit made for the second vest in units
= 2.4 u - 2 u
= 0.4 u
0.4 u = 81.2 - 74 = 7.2
1 u = 7.2 ÷ 0.4 = 18
1 u + 7 p = 74
1 x 18 + 7 p = 74
18 + 7 p = 74
7 p
= 74 - 18
= $56
Profit made on the blouse = $56
(b)
1 p = 56 ÷ 7 = 8
Selling price of the blouse
= 17 p
= 17 x 8
= $136
Answer(s): (a) $56; (b) $136