There was an equal number of guavas and persimmons. On Monday, some guavas were added, such that the number of guavas increased by 60%. On Tuesday, the number of guavas further increased by 50% and the number of persimmons decreased by 10%. There were 30 more guavas than persimmons in the end. How many guavas and persimmons were there altogether at first?

	Guavas	Persimmons
Before	1 u	1 u
Change 1	+ 0.6 u	No change
After 1	1.6 u	1 u
Change 2	+ 0.8 u	- 0.1 u
After 2	2.4 u	0.9 u

Number of guavas added on Monday
= 60% x 1 u
= ⁶⁰₁₀₀ x 1 u
= 0.6 u

Number of guavas increased on Tuesday
= 50% x 1.6 u
= ⁵⁰₁₀₀ x 1.6 u
= 0.8 u

Number of persimmons decreased on Tuesday
= 10% x 1 u
= ¹⁰₁₀₀ x 1 u
= 0.1 u

Number of more guavas than persimmons in the end
= 2.4 u - 0.9 u
= 1.5 u

1.5 u = 30

1 u = 30 ÷ 1.5 = 20

Total number of guavas and persimmons at first
= 1 u + 1 u
= 2 u
= 2 x 20
= 40

Answer(s): 40