There are 20% as many white marbles as green marbles in Cathy's collection of marbles. The number of grey marbles is 30% fewer than the number of green marbles. There are 285 more grey marbles than white marbles.
- Find the total number of marbles in the collection.
- What percentage are the number of green marbles as compared to the number of grey marbles? Leave your answer as a mixed number in its simplest form.
White |
Green |
Grey |
1x2 |
5x2 |
|
|
10x1 |
7x1 |
2 u |
10 u |
7 u |
(a)
20% =
20100 =
15 100% - 30% = 70%
70% =
70100 =
710 The number of green marbles is the repeated identity. Make the number of green marbles the same. LCM of 5 and 10 is 10.
Number of more grey marbles than white marbles
= 7 u - 2 u
= 5 u
5 u = 285
1 u = 285 ÷ 5 = 57
Total number of marbles in the collection
= 2 u + 10 u + 7 u
= 19 u
= 19 x 57
= 1083
(b)
Percentage of the number of green marbles as compared to the number of grey marbles
=
107 x 100%
=
10007 %
= 142
67 %
Answer(s): (a) 1083; (b) 142
67 %