57 of Howard's savings comprised of 10-cent coins and 50-cent coins. Howard used some 10-cent coins to purchase a basketball set. The number of 50-cent coins left was 25% more than the number of 10-cent coins left. Given that Howard had 40 more 50-cent coins than 10-cent coins left in the end, find the amount of money Howard spent on the basketball set.
|
10-cent coins |
50-cent coins |
Before |
5x5 = 25 u |
2x5 = 10 u |
Change |
- 17 u |
|
After |
4x2 = 8 u |
5x2 = 10 u |
Fraction of Howard's savings that comprised of 50-cent coins
= 1 -
57=
27Number of 50-cents coins in the end in percentage
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
125% =
125100 =
54Number of 50-cent coins remains unchanged. Make the number of 50-cent coins the same. LCM of 2 and 5 is 10.
Number of more 50-cent coins than 10-cent coins
= 10 u - 8 u
= 2 u
2 u = 40
1 u = 40 ÷ 2 = 20
Number of 10-cent coins spent on the basketball set
= 25 u - 8 u
= 17 u
= 17 x 20
= 340
Amount that Howard spent on the basketball set
= 340 x 0.1
= $34
Answer(s): $34