57 of Tommy's savings comprised of 10-cent coins and 20-cent coins. Tommy used some 10-cent coins to purchase a mini-helicopter. The number of 20-cent coins left was 40% more than the number of 10-cent coins left. Given that Tommy had 40 more 20-cent coins than 10-cent coins left in the end, find the amount of money Tommy spent on the mini-helicopter.
|
10-cent coins |
20-cent coins |
Before |
5x7 = 35 u |
2x7 = 14 u |
Change |
- 25 u |
|
After |
5x2 = 10 u |
7x2 = 14 u |
Fraction of Tommy's savings that comprised of 20-cent coins
= 1 -
57=
27Number of 20-cents coins in the end in percentage
= 100% + 40%
= 140%
140% =
140100 =
75Number of 20-cent coins remains unchanged. Make the number of 20-cent coins the same. LCM of 2 and 7 is 14.
Number of more 20-cent coins than 10-cent coins
= 14 u - 10 u
= 4 u
4 u = 40
1 u = 40 ÷ 4 = 10
Number of 10-cent coins spent on the mini-helicopter
= 35 u - 10 u
= 25 u
= 25 x 10
= 250
Amount that Tommy spent on the mini-helicopter
= 250 x 0.1
= $25
Answer(s): $25