67 of Archie's savings comprised of 5-cent coins and 20-cent coins. Archie used some 5-cent coins to purchase a glowstick. The number of 20-cent coins left was 40% more than the number of 5-cent coins left. Given that Archie had 40 more 20-cent coins than 5-cent coins left in the end, find the amount of money Archie spent on the glowstick.
|
5-cent coins |
20-cent coins |
Before |
6x7 = 42 u |
1x7 = 7 u |
Change |
- 37 u |
|
After |
5x1 = 5 u |
7x1 = 7 u |
Fraction of Archie's savings that comprised of 20-cent coins
= 1 -
67=
17Number of 20-cents coins in the end in percentage
= 100% + 40%
= 140%
140% =
140100 =
75Number of 20-cent coins remains unchanged. Make the number of 20-cent coins the same. LCM of 1 and 7 is 7.
Number of more 20-cent coins than 5-cent coins
= 7 u - 5 u
= 2 u
2 u = 40
1 u = 40 ÷ 2 = 20
Number of 5-cent coins spent on the glowstick
= 42 u - 5 u
= 37 u
= 37 x 20
= 740
Amount that Archie spent on the glowstick
= 740 x 0.05
= $37
Answer(s): $37