Caden's and Cathy's monthly allowances were the same at first. Caden's allowance increased by 45% while Cathy's decreased by 35%. Given that Caden's allowance would decrease by another 20% if he had received $812 less from his mothers, find the difference in the children's monthly allowances.
|
Caden |
Cathy |
Before |
1 u |
1 u |
Change 1 |
+ 0.45 u |
- 0.35 u |
After 1 |
1.45 u |
0.65 u |
Change 2 |
- 0.29 u |
No change |
After 2 |
1.16 u |
0.65 u |
Increase in Caden's allowance
= 45% x 1 u
=
45100 x 1 u
= 0.45 u
Decrease in Cathy's allowance
= 35% x 1 u
=
35100 x 1 u
= 0.35 u
Decrease in Caden's allowance if he had received $812 less from his mothers
= 20% x 1.45 u
=
20100 x 1.45 u
= 0.29 u
0.29 u = 812
1 u = 812 ÷ 0.29 = 2800
Difference in the allowance between Caden and Cathy
= 1.45 u - 0.65 u
= 0.8 u
= 0.8 x 2800
= $2240
Answer(s): $2240