Vincent's and Zara's monthly allowances were the same at first. Vincent's allowance increased by 25% while Zara's decreased by 10%. Given that Vincent's allowance would decrease by another 20% if he had received $465 less from his mothers, find the difference in the children's monthly allowances.
|
Vincent |
Zara |
Before |
1 u |
1 u |
Change 1 |
+ 0.25 u |
- 0.1 u |
After 1 |
1.25 u |
0.9 u |
Change 2 |
- 0.25 u |
No change |
After 2 |
1 u |
0.9 u |
Increase in Vincent's allowance
= 25% x 1 u
=
25100 x 1 u
= 0.25 u
Decrease in Zara's allowance
= 10% x 1 u
=
10100 x 1 u
= 0.1 u
Decrease in Vincent's allowance if he had received $465 less from his mothers
= 20% x 1.25 u
=
20100 x 1.25 u
= 0.25 u
0.25 u = 465
1 u = 465 ÷ 0.25 = 1860
Difference in the allowance between Vincent and Zara
= 1.25 u - 0.9 u
= 0.35 u
= 0.35 x 1860
= $651
Answer(s): $651