Nora, Yoko, Nicole and Emily jointly contributed to the cost of a present for their brother. Nora's contribution is
18 of the total contribution made by the four girls. The ratio of Emily's contribution to the total of Yoko's and Nicole's contribution is 5 : 2. What is the total contribution by the four girls if Yoko's contribution is
23 of Nicole's contribution and the total amount contributed by Nora and Emily is $300?
Nora |
Yoko |
Nicole |
Emily |
Total |
1x5 |
7x5 |
8x5 |
|
2x5
|
5x5 |
|
|
2x2 |
3x2 |
|
|
5 u |
4 u |
6 u |
25 u |
40 u |
Working backwards.
Total amount that Yoko and Nicole had is the combined repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 5 = 10
Total amount that Yoko, Nicole and Emily had is the next combined repeated identity.
LCM of 7 and 5 = 35
Total amount contributed by Nora and Emily
= 5 u + 25 u
= 30 u
30 u = 300
2 u = 300 ÷ 30 = $10
Total contribution by the four girls
= 40 u
= 40 x 10
= $400
Answer(s): $400