Cathy, Shannon, Lucy and Mary jointly contributed to the cost of a present for their sister. Cathy's contribution is
12 of the total contribution made by the four girls. The ratio of Mary's contribution to the total of Shannon's and Lucy's contribution is 3 : 2. What is the total contribution by the four girls if Shannon's contribution is
15 of Lucy's contribution and the total amount contributed by Cathy and Mary is $312?
Cathy |
Shannon |
Lucy |
Mary |
Total |
1x15 |
1x15 |
2x15 |
|
2x3
|
3x3 |
|
|
1x1 |
5x1 |
|
|
15 u |
1 u |
5 u |
9 u |
30 u |
Working backwards.
Total amount that Shannon and Lucy had is the combined repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 6 = 6
Total amount that Shannon, Lucy and Mary had is the next combined repeated identity.
LCM of 1 and 15 = 15
Total amount contributed by Cathy and Mary
= 15 u + 9 u
= 24 u
24 u = 312
2 u = 312 ÷ 24 = $13
Total contribution by the four girls
= 30 u
= 30 x 13
= $390
Answer(s): $390