Esther, Yoko, Kathy and Wendy jointly contributed to the cost of a present for their colleague. Esther's contribution is
34 of the total contribution made by the four girls. The ratio of Wendy's contribution to the total of Yoko's and Kathy's contribution is 3 : 2. What is the total contribution by the four girls if Yoko's contribution is
27 of Kathy's contribution and the total amount contributed by Esther and Wendy is $486?
Esther |
Yoko |
Kathy |
Wendy |
Total |
3x45 |
1x45 |
4x45 |
|
2x9
|
3x9 |
|
|
2x2 |
7x2 |
|
|
135 u |
4 u |
14 u |
27 u |
180 u |
Working backwards.
Total amount that Yoko and Kathy had is the combined repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 9 = 18
Total amount that Yoko, Kathy and Wendy had is the next combined repeated identity.
LCM of 1 and 45 = 45
Total amount contributed by Esther and Wendy
= 135 u + 27 u
= 162 u
162 u = 486
2 u = 486 ÷ 162 = $3
Total contribution by the four girls
= 180 u
= 180 x 3
= $540
Answer(s): $540