Barbara, Esther, Kimberly and Winnie jointly contributed to the cost of a present for their schoolmate. Barbara's contribution is
45 of the total contribution made by the four girls. The ratio of Winnie's contribution to the total of Esther's and Kimberly's contribution is 5 : 2. What is the total contribution by the four girls if Esther's contribution is
18 of Kimberly's contribution and the total amount contributed by Barbara and Winnie is $2970?
Barbara |
Esther |
Kimberly |
Winnie |
Total |
4x63 |
1x63 |
5x63 |
|
2x9
|
5x9 |
|
|
1x2 |
8x2 |
|
|
252 u |
2 u |
16 u |
45 u |
315 u |
Working backwards.
Total amount that Esther and Kimberly had is the combined repeated identity.
LCM of 2 and 9 = 18
Total amount that Esther, Kimberly and Winnie had is the next combined repeated identity.
LCM of 1 and 63 = 63
Total amount contributed by Barbara and Winnie
= 252 u + 45 u
= 297 u
297 u = 2970
2 u = 2970 ÷ 297 = $10
Total contribution by the four girls
= 315 u
= 315 x 10
= $3150
Answer(s): $3150