Usha, Dana, Sarah and Shannon jointly contributed to the cost of a present for their schoolmate. Usha's contribution is
34 of the total contribution made by the four girls. The ratio of Shannon's contribution to the total of Dana's and Sarah's contribution is 4 : 1. What is the total contribution by the four girls if Dana's contribution is
13 of Sarah's contribution and the total amount contributed by Usha and Shannon is $152?
Usha |
Dana |
Sarah |
Shannon |
Total |
3x20 |
1x20 |
4x20 |
|
1x4
|
4x4 |
|
|
1x1 |
3x1 |
|
|
60 u |
1 u |
3 u |
16 u |
80 u |
Working backwards.
Total amount that Dana and Sarah had is the combined repeated identity.
LCM of 1 and 4 = 4
Total amount that Dana, Sarah and Shannon had is the next combined repeated identity.
LCM of 1 and 20 = 20
Total amount contributed by Usha and Shannon
= 60 u + 16 u
= 76 u
76 u = 152
1 u = 152 ÷ 76 = $2
Total contribution by the four girls
= 80 u
= 80 x 2
= $160
Answer(s): $160