Jade, Usha, Gwen and Jane jointly contributed to the cost of a present for their sister. Jade's contribution is
47 of the total contribution made by the four girls. The ratio of Jane's contribution to the total of Usha's and Gwen's contribution is 2 : 1. What is the total contribution by the four girls if Usha's contribution is
14 of Gwen's contribution and the total amount contributed by Jade and Jane is $270?
Jade |
Usha |
Gwen |
Jane |
Total |
4x5 |
3x5 |
7x5 |
|
1x5
|
2x5 |
|
|
1x1 |
4x1 |
|
|
20 u |
1 u |
4 u |
10 u |
35 u |
Working backwards.
Total amount that Usha and Gwen had is the combined repeated identity.
LCM of 1 and 5 = 5
Total amount that Usha, Gwen and Jane had is the next combined repeated identity.
LCM of 3 and 5 = 15
Total amount contributed by Jade and Jane
= 20 u + 10 u
= 30 u
30 u = 270
1 u = 270 ÷ 30 = $9
Total contribution by the four girls
= 35 u
= 35 x 9
= $315
Answer(s): $315