The ratio of saloon cars to the total number of cars on display in Ken's car shop was 4 : 11.
27 of the remaining cars on display were electric cars and the rest were sports cars and family cars in the ratio of 2 : 1. If there were 22 more saloon cars than sports cars, how many family cars were there?
Saloon Cars |
Electric Cars |
Sports Cars |
Family Cars |
Total Cars |
4x3 |
7x3 |
11x3 |
|
2x3 |
5x3 |
7x3 |
|
|
2x5 |
1x5 |
|
12 u |
6 u |
10 u |
5 u |
|
The total number of sports cars and family cars is the combined repeated identity. Make the total number of sports cars and family cars the same. LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
The total number of electric cars, sports cars and family cars is the next combined repeated identity. Make the total number of electric cars, sports cars and family cars the same. LCM of 7 and 7 is 21.
Number of more saloon cars than sports cars
= 12 u - 10 u
= 2 u
2 u = 22
1 u = 22 ÷ 2 = 11
Number of family cars
= 5 u
= 5 x 11
= 55
Answer(s): 55