The ratio of saloon cars to the total number of cars on display in Ken's car shop was 4 : 7.
13 of the remaining cars on display were sports cars and the rest were family cars and electric cars in the ratio of 4 : 3. If there were 400 more saloon cars than family cars, how many electric cars were there?
Saloon Cars |
Sports Cars |
Family Cars |
Electric Cars |
Total Cars |
4x7 |
3x7 |
7x7 |
|
1x7 |
2x7 |
3x7 |
|
|
4x2 |
3x2 |
|
28 u |
7 u |
8 u |
6 u |
|
The total number of family cars and electric cars is the combined repeated identity. Make the total number of family cars and electric cars the same. LCM of 2 and 7 is 14.
The total number of sports cars, family cars and electric cars is the next combined repeated identity. Make the total number of sports cars, family cars and electric cars the same. LCM of 3 and 3 is 21.
Number of more saloon cars than family cars
= 28 u - 8 u
= 20 u
20 u = 400
1 u = 400 ÷ 20 = 20
Number of electric cars
= 6 u
= 6 x 20
= 120
Answer(s): 120