Jaslyn and Shiyun have some markers in the ratio 5 : 13. Jaslyn has 80 less markers than Shiyun. How many markers must Shiyun give to Jaslyn so that they will have the same number of markers?
|
Jaslyn |
Shiyun |
Total |
Before |
5 u |
13 u |
18 u |
Change |
+ 4 u |
- 4 u |
|
After |
1x9 = 9 u |
1x9 = 9 u |
2x9 = 18 u |
The total number of markers remains unchanged. Make the total number of markers at first and in the end the same. LCM of 2 and 18 is 18.
Difference in the number of markers at first
= 13 u - 5 u
= 8 u
8 u = 80
1 u = 80 ÷ 8 = 10
Number of markers that each of them had in the end
= 18 u ÷ 2
= 9 u
Number of markers that Shiyun must give to Jaslyn
= 9 u - 5 u
= 4 u
= 4 x 10
= 40
Answer(s): 40