Gillian, Erika and Barbara had a sum of money. The amount of money Gillian had was
35 of the amount of money Erika had. The ratio of the amount of money Erika had to the total amount of money Barbara and Erika had was 4: 9. After Barbara gave $80 to Erika, she had as much money as Erika. How much more money did Barbara have than Gillian in the end?
Gillian |
Erika |
Barbara |
3x4 = 12 u |
5x4 = 20 u |
|
|
4x5 = 20 u |
5x5 = 25 u |
12 u |
20 u |
25 u |
The amount that Erika had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Erika had the same. LCM of 5 and 4 is 20.
|
Gillian |
Erika |
Barbara |
Before |
12 u |
20 u |
25 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 80 |
- 80 |
After |
12 u |
20 u + 80 |
25 u - 80 |
The amount that Barbara and Erika had in the end is the same.
25 u - 80 = 20 u + 80
25 u - 20 u = 80 + 80
5 u = 160
1 u = 160 ÷ 5 = 32
Amount that Barbara had more than Gillian in the end
= 25 u - 80 - 12 u
= 13 u - 80
= 13 x 32 - 80
= 416 - 80
= $336
Answer(s): $336