Cindy, Gwen and Kimberly had a sum of money. The amount of money Cindy had was
23 of the amount of money Gwen had. The ratio of the amount of money Gwen had to the total amount of money Kimberly and Gwen had was 4: 9. After Kimberly gave $84 to Gwen, she had as much money as Gwen. How much more money did Kimberly have than Cindy in the end?
Cindy |
Gwen |
Kimberly |
2x4 = 8 u |
3x4 = 12 u |
|
|
4x3 = 12 u |
5x3 = 15 u |
8 u |
12 u |
15 u |
The amount that Gwen had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Gwen had the same. LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
|
Cindy |
Gwen |
Kimberly |
Before |
8 u |
12 u |
15 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 84 |
- 84 |
After |
8 u |
12 u + 84 |
15 u - 84 |
The amount that Kimberly and Gwen had in the end is the same.
15 u - 84 = 12 u + 84
15 u - 12 u = 84 + 84
3 u = 168
1 u = 168 ÷ 3 = 56
Amount that Kimberly had more than Cindy in the end
= 15 u - 84 - 8 u
= 7 u - 84
= 7 x 56 - 84
= 392 - 84
= $308
Answer(s): $308