Hilda, Mary and Shannon had a sum of money. The amount of money Hilda had was
25 of the amount of money Mary had. The ratio of the amount of money Mary had to the total amount of money Shannon and Mary had was 2: 5. After Shannon gave $5 to Mary, she had as much money as Mary. How much more money did Shannon have than Hilda in the end?
Hilda |
Mary |
Shannon |
2x2 = 4 u |
5x2 = 10 u |
|
|
2x5 = 10 u |
3x5 = 15 u |
4 u |
10 u |
15 u |
The amount that Mary had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Mary had the same. LCM of 5 and 2 is 10.
|
Hilda |
Mary |
Shannon |
Before |
4 u |
10 u |
15 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 5 |
- 5 |
After |
4 u |
10 u + 5 |
15 u - 5 |
The amount that Shannon and Mary had in the end is the same.
15 u - 5 = 10 u + 5
15 u - 10 u = 5 + 5
5 u = 10
1 u = 10 ÷ 5 = 2
Amount that Shannon had more than Hilda in the end
= 15 u - 5 - 4 u
= 11 u - 5
= 11 x 2 - 5
= 22 - 5
= $17
Answer(s): $17