Linda, Winnie and Olivia had a sum of money. The amount of money Linda had was
34 of the amount of money Winnie had. The ratio of the amount of money Winnie had to the total amount of money Olivia and Winnie had was 3: 7. After Olivia gave $48 to Winnie, she had as much money as Winnie. How much more money did Olivia have than Linda in the end?
Linda |
Winnie |
Olivia |
3x3 = 9 u |
4x3 = 12 u |
|
|
3x4 = 12 u |
4x4 = 16 u |
9 u |
12 u |
16 u |
The amount that Winnie had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Winnie had the same. LCM of 4 and 3 is 12.
|
Linda |
Winnie |
Olivia |
Before |
9 u |
12 u |
16 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 48 |
- 48 |
After |
9 u |
12 u + 48 |
16 u - 48 |
The amount that Olivia and Winnie had in the end is the same.
16 u - 48 = 12 u + 48
16 u - 12 u = 48 + 48
4 u = 96
1 u = 96 ÷ 4 = 24
Amount that Olivia had more than Linda in the end
= 16 u - 48 - 9 u
= 7 u - 48
= 7 x 24 - 48
= 168 - 48
= $120
Answer(s): $120