Linda, Yen and Nora had a sum of money. The amount of money Linda had was
35 of the amount of money Yen had. The ratio of the amount of money Yen had to the total amount of money Nora and Yen had was 3: 7. After Nora gave $40 to Yen, she had as much money as Yen. How much more money did Nora have than Linda in the end?
Linda |
Yen |
Nora |
3x3 = 9 u |
5x3 = 15 u |
|
|
3x5 = 15 u |
4x5 = 20 u |
9 u |
15 u |
20 u |
The amount that Yen had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Yen had the same. LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
|
Linda |
Yen |
Nora |
Before |
9 u |
15 u |
20 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 40 |
- 40 |
After |
9 u |
15 u + 40 |
20 u - 40 |
The amount that Nora and Yen had in the end is the same.
20 u - 40 = 15 u + 40
20 u - 15 u = 40 + 40
5 u = 80
1 u = 80 ÷ 5 = 16
Amount that Nora had more than Linda in the end
= 20 u - 40 - 9 u
= 11 u - 40
= 11 x 16 - 40
= 176 - 40
= $136
Answer(s): $136