Esther, Wendy and Tina had a sum of money. The amount of money Esther had was
45 of the amount of money Wendy had. The ratio of the amount of money Wendy had to the total amount of money Tina and Wendy had was 4: 9. After Tina gave $55 to Wendy, she had as much money as Wendy. How much more money did Tina have than Esther in the end?
Esther |
Wendy |
Tina |
4x4 = 16 u |
5x4 = 20 u |
|
|
4x5 = 20 u |
5x5 = 25 u |
16 u |
20 u |
25 u |
The amount that Wendy had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Wendy had the same. LCM of 5 and 4 is 20.
|
Esther |
Wendy |
Tina |
Before |
16 u |
20 u |
25 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 55 |
- 55 |
After |
16 u |
20 u + 55 |
25 u - 55 |
The amount that Tina and Wendy had in the end is the same.
25 u - 55 = 20 u + 55
25 u - 20 u = 55 + 55
5 u = 110
1 u = 110 ÷ 5 = 22
Amount that Tina had more than Esther in the end
= 25 u - 55 - 16 u
= 9 u - 55
= 9 x 22 - 55
= 198 - 55
= $143
Answer(s): $143