Joelle, Natalie and Anna had a sum of money. The amount of money Joelle had was
45 of the amount of money Natalie had. The ratio of the amount of money Natalie had to the total amount of money Anna and Natalie had was 3: 7. After Anna gave $45 to Natalie, she had as much money as Natalie. How much more money did Anna have than Joelle in the end?
Joelle |
Natalie |
Anna |
4x3 = 12 u |
5x3 = 15 u |
|
|
3x5 = 15 u |
4x5 = 20 u |
12 u |
15 u |
20 u |
The amount that Natalie had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Natalie had the same. LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
|
Joelle |
Natalie |
Anna |
Before |
12 u |
15 u |
20 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 45 |
- 45 |
After |
12 u |
15 u + 45 |
20 u - 45 |
The amount that Anna and Natalie had in the end is the same.
20 u - 45 = 15 u + 45
20 u - 15 u = 45 + 45
5 u = 90
1 u = 90 ÷ 5 = 18
Amount that Anna had more than Joelle in the end
= 20 u - 45 - 12 u
= 8 u - 45
= 8 x 18 - 45
= 144 - 45
= $99
Answer(s): $99