Hazel, Xandra and Zoe had a sum of money. The amount of money Hazel had was
45 of the amount of money Xandra had. The ratio of the amount of money Xandra had to the total amount of money Zoe and Xandra had was 4: 9. After Zoe gave $10 to Xandra, she had as much money as Xandra. How much more money did Zoe have than Hazel in the end?
Hazel |
Xandra |
Zoe |
4x4 = 16 u |
5x4 = 20 u |
|
|
4x5 = 20 u |
5x5 = 25 u |
16 u |
20 u |
25 u |
The amount that Xandra had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Xandra had the same. LCM of 5 and 4 is 20.
|
Hazel |
Xandra |
Zoe |
Before |
16 u |
20 u |
25 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 10 |
- 10 |
After |
16 u |
20 u + 10 |
25 u - 10 |
The amount that Zoe and Xandra had in the end is the same.
25 u - 10 = 20 u + 10
25 u - 20 u = 10 + 10
5 u = 20
1 u = 20 ÷ 5 = 4
Amount that Zoe had more than Hazel in the end
= 25 u - 10 - 16 u
= 9 u - 10
= 9 x 4 - 10
= 36 - 10
= $26
Answer(s): $26