Sarah, Ivory and Betty had a sum of money. The amount of money Sarah had was
23 of the amount of money Ivory had. The ratio of the amount of money Ivory had to the total amount of money Betty and Ivory had was 2: 5. After Betty gave $96 to Ivory, she had as much money as Ivory. How much more money did Betty have than Sarah in the end?
Sarah |
Ivory |
Betty |
2x2 = 4 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
|
|
2x3 = 6 u |
3x3 = 9 u |
4 u |
6 u |
9 u |
The amount that Ivory had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Ivory had the same. LCM of 3 and 2 is 6.
|
Sarah |
Ivory |
Betty |
Before |
4 u |
6 u |
9 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 96 |
- 96 |
After |
4 u |
6 u + 96 |
9 u - 96 |
The amount that Betty and Ivory had in the end is the same.
9 u - 96 = 6 u + 96
9 u - 6 u = 96 + 96
3 u = 192
1 u = 192 ÷ 3 = 64
Amount that Betty had more than Sarah in the end
= 9 u - 96 - 4 u
= 5 u - 96
= 5 x 64 - 96
= 320 - 96
= $224
Answer(s): $224