Erika, Julie and Nicole had a sum of money. The amount of money Erika had was
23 of the amount of money Julie had. The ratio of the amount of money Julie had to the total amount of money Nicole and Julie had was 4: 9. After Nicole gave $45 to Julie, she had as much money as Julie. How much more money did Nicole have than Erika in the end?
Erika |
Julie |
Nicole |
2x4 = 8 u |
3x4 = 12 u |
|
|
4x3 = 12 u |
5x3 = 15 u |
8 u |
12 u |
15 u |
The amount that Julie had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Julie had the same. LCM of 3 and 4 is 12.
|
Erika |
Julie |
Nicole |
Before |
8 u |
12 u |
15 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 45 |
- 45 |
After |
8 u |
12 u + 45 |
15 u - 45 |
The amount that Nicole and Julie had in the end is the same.
15 u - 45 = 12 u + 45
15 u - 12 u = 45 + 45
3 u = 90
1 u = 90 ÷ 3 = 30
Amount that Nicole had more than Erika in the end
= 15 u - 45 - 8 u
= 7 u - 45
= 7 x 30 - 45
= 210 - 45
= $165
Answer(s): $165