Kimberly, Usha and Cindy had a sum of money. The amount of money Kimberly had was
25 of the amount of money Usha had. The ratio of the amount of money Usha had to the total amount of money Cindy and Usha had was 2: 5. After Cindy gave $80 to Usha, she had as much money as Usha. How much more money did Cindy have than Kimberly in the end?
Kimberly |
Usha |
Cindy |
2x2 = 4 u |
5x2 = 10 u |
|
|
2x5 = 10 u |
3x5 = 15 u |
4 u |
10 u |
15 u |
The amount that Usha had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Usha had the same. LCM of 5 and 2 is 10.
|
Kimberly |
Usha |
Cindy |
Before |
4 u |
10 u |
15 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 80 |
- 80 |
After |
4 u |
10 u + 80 |
15 u - 80 |
The amount that Cindy and Usha had in the end is the same.
15 u - 80 = 10 u + 80
15 u - 10 u = 80 + 80
5 u = 160
1 u = 160 ÷ 5 = 32
Amount that Cindy had more than Kimberly in the end
= 15 u - 80 - 4 u
= 11 u - 80
= 11 x 32 - 80
= 352 - 80
= $272
Answer(s): $272