Xuan, Lynn and Hazel had a sum of money. The amount of money Xuan had was
45 of the amount of money Lynn had. The ratio of the amount of money Lynn had to the total amount of money Hazel and Lynn had was 3: 7. After Hazel gave $45 to Lynn, she had as much money as Lynn. How much more money did Hazel have than Xuan in the end?
Xuan |
Lynn |
Hazel |
4x3 = 12 u |
5x3 = 15 u |
|
|
3x5 = 15 u |
4x5 = 20 u |
12 u |
15 u |
20 u |
The amount that Lynn had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Lynn had the same. LCM of 5 and 3 is 15.
|
Xuan |
Lynn |
Hazel |
Before |
12 u |
15 u |
20 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 45 |
- 45 |
After |
12 u |
15 u + 45 |
20 u - 45 |
The amount that Hazel and Lynn had in the end is the same.
20 u - 45 = 15 u + 45
20 u - 15 u = 45 + 45
5 u = 90
1 u = 90 ÷ 5 = 18
Amount that Hazel had more than Xuan in the end
= 20 u - 45 - 12 u
= 8 u - 45
= 8 x 18 - 45
= 144 - 45
= $99
Answer(s): $99