Lucy, Mary and Shiyun had a sum of money. The amount of money Lucy had was
34 of the amount of money Mary had. The ratio of the amount of money Mary had to the total amount of money Shiyun and Mary had was 2: 5. After Shiyun gave $45 to Mary, she had as much money as Mary. How much more money did Shiyun have than Lucy in the end?
Lucy |
Mary |
Shiyun |
3x1 = 3 u |
4x1 = 4 u |
|
|
2x2 = 4 u |
3x2 = 6 u |
3 u |
4 u |
6 u |
The amount that Mary had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Mary had the same. LCM of 4 and 2 is 4.
|
Lucy |
Mary |
Shiyun |
Before |
3 u |
4 u |
6 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 45 |
- 45 |
After |
3 u |
4 u + 45 |
6 u - 45 |
The amount that Shiyun and Mary had in the end is the same.
6 u - 45 = 4 u + 45
6 u - 4 u = 45 + 45
2 u = 90
1 u = 90 ÷ 2 = 45
Amount that Shiyun had more than Lucy in the end
= 6 u - 45 - 3 u
= 3 u - 45
= 3 x 45 - 45
= 135 - 45
= $90
Answer(s): $90