Gem, Tammy and Natalie had a sum of money. The amount of money Gem had was
34 of the amount of money Tammy had. The ratio of the amount of money Tammy had to the total amount of money Natalie and Tammy had was 3: 7. After Natalie gave $18 to Tammy, she had as much money as Tammy. How much more money did Natalie have than Gem in the end?
Gem |
Tammy |
Natalie |
3x3 = 9 u |
4x3 = 12 u |
|
|
3x4 = 12 u |
4x4 = 16 u |
9 u |
12 u |
16 u |
The amount that Tammy had is the repeated identity. Make the amount that Tammy had the same. LCM of 4 and 3 is 12.
|
Gem |
Tammy |
Natalie |
Before |
9 u |
12 u |
16 u |
Change |
No change |
+ 18 |
- 18 |
After |
9 u |
12 u + 18 |
16 u - 18 |
The amount that Natalie and Tammy had in the end is the same.
16 u - 18 = 12 u + 18
16 u - 12 u = 18 + 18
4 u = 36
1 u = 36 ÷ 4 = 9
Amount that Natalie had more than Gem in the end
= 16 u - 18 - 9 u
= 7 u - 18
= 7 x 9 - 18
= 63 - 18
= $45
Answer(s): $45