There are 25% more purple buttons than gold buttons in a bag. After Sam removed 20% of the purple buttons and increased the number of gold buttons by 10%, there are now 28 fewer purple buttons than gold buttons. Find the number of gold buttons at first.
|
Purple |
Gold |
Before |
5 u |
4 u |
Change |
- 1 u |
+ 0.4 u |
After |
4 u |
4.4 u |
Number of purple buttons in percentage
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
125% =
125100 =
54Number of purple buttons that Sam removed
= 20% x 5 u
=
20100 x 5 u
= 1 u
Number of gold buttons that Sam increased
= 10% x 4 u
=
10100 x 4 u
= 0.4 u
Number of purple buttons in the end
= 5 u - 1 u
= 4 u
Number of gold buttons in the end
= 4 u + 0.4 u
= 4.4 u
Number of fewer purple buttons than gold buttons in the end
= 4.4 u - 4 u
= 0.4 u
0.4 u = 28
1 u = 28 ÷ 0.4 = 70
Number of gold buttons at first
= 4 u
= 4 x 70
= 280
Answer(s): 280