There are 25% more purple marbles than grey marbles in a bag. After Michael removed 40% of the purple marbles and increased the number of grey marbles by 20%, there are now 126 fewer purple marbles than grey marbles. Find the number of grey marbles at first.
|
Purple |
Grey |
Before |
5 u |
4 u |
Change |
- 2 u |
+ 0.8 u |
After |
3 u |
4.8 u |
Number of purple marbles in percentage
= 100% + 25%
= 125%
125% =
125100 =
54Number of purple marbles that Michael removed
= 40% x 5 u
=
40100 x 5 u
= 2 u
Number of grey marbles that Michael increased
= 20% x 4 u
=
20100 x 4 u
= 0.8 u
Number of purple marbles in the end
= 5 u - 2 u
= 3 u
Number of grey marbles in the end
= 4 u + 0.8 u
= 4.8 u
Number of fewer purple marbles than grey marbles in the end
= 4.8 u - 3 u
= 1.8 u
1.8 u = 126
1 u = 126 ÷ 1.8 = 70
Number of grey marbles at first
= 4 u
= 4 x 70
= 280
Answer(s): 280