Ken had three boxes, containing a total of 560 plastic bowls. The number of plastic bowls in Box C to the total number of plastic bowls was 3 : 8. He sold 255 plastic bowls from Box D and sold
14 of the plastic bowls in Box E. The number of plastic bowls left in Box D to the number of plastic bowls left in Box E was 5 : 1. How many plastic bowls were there in Box D at first?
|
Box C |
Box D |
Box E |
Total |
Before |
3 u
|
5 u (350)
|
8 u (560) |
|
|
15 p + 255 |
4 p |
|
Change |
|
- 255 |
- 1 p |
|
|
|
|
3 p |
|
After |
|
5x3 = 15 p |
1x3 = 3 p |
|
8 u = 560
1 u = 560 ÷ 8 = 70
Number of plastic bowls in Box D and Box E at first
= 5 u
= 5 x 70
= 350
The number of bowls left in E is the repeated identity.
LCM of 1 and 3 = 3
15 p + 255 + 4 p = 350
15 p + 4 p = 350 - 255
19 p = 95
1 p = 95 ÷ 19 = 5
Number of bowls in Box D at first
= 15 p + 255
= 15 x 5 + 255
= 75 + 255
= 330
Answer(s):330