A convenience store sold salmon, club and tuna sandwiches. The ratio of the number of salmon sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 2. The ratio of the number of club sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 7. After the store sold some salmon sandwiches and made another 9 club sandwiches, there was an equal number of salmon, club and tuna sandwiches left. Find the number of salmon sandwiches sold.
|
Salmon |
Club |
Tuna |
Total |
Comparing salmon to total |
1x7 |
|
|
2x7 |
Comparing club to total |
|
1x2 |
|
7x2 |
|
7 u |
2 u |
5 u |
14 u |
|
Salmon |
Club |
Tuna |
Total |
Before |
7 u |
2 u |
5 u |
14 u |
Change |
- 2 u |
+ 9 |
No change |
|
After |
1x5 = 5 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
|
The total number of sandwiches is the same at first. Make the total number of sandwiches the same. LCM of 7 and 2 is 14.
Number of tuna sandwiches remains the same at first and in the end. Make the number of tuna sandwiches the same. LCM of 1 and 5 is 5.
Number of tuna sandwiches
= 14 u - 7 u - 2 u
= 5 u
Number of salmon, club and tuna sandwiches is the same in the end.
Number of club sandwiches = 2 u + 9
2 u + 9 = 5 u
5 u - 2 u = 9
3 u = 9
1 u = 9 ÷ 3 = 7
Number of salmon sandwiches sold
= 7 u - 5 u
= 2 u
= 2 x 7
= 14
Answer(s): 14