A convenience store sold tuna, peanut butter and club sandwiches. The ratio of the number of tuna sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 2. The ratio of the number of peanut butter sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 7. After the store sold some tuna sandwiches and made another 17 peanut butter sandwiches, there was an equal number of tuna, peanut butter and club sandwiches left. Find the number of tuna sandwiches sold.
|
Tuna |
Peanut Butter |
Club |
Total |
Comparing tuna to total |
1x7 |
|
|
2x7 |
Comparing peanut butter to total |
|
1x2 |
|
7x2 |
|
7 u |
2 u |
5 u |
14 u |
|
Tuna |
Peanut Butter |
Club |
Total |
Before |
7 u |
2 u |
5 u |
14 u |
Change |
- 2 u |
+ 17 |
No change |
|
After |
1x5 = 5 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
|
The total number of sandwiches is the same at first. Make the total number of sandwiches the same. LCM of 7 and 2 is 14.
Number of club sandwiches remains the same at first and in the end. Make the number of club sandwiches the same. LCM of 1 and 5 is 5.
Number of club sandwiches
= 14 u - 7 u - 2 u
= 5 u
Number of tuna, peanut butter and club sandwiches is the same in the end.
Number of peanut butter sandwiches = 2 u + 17
2 u + 17 = 5 u
5 u - 2 u = 17
3 u = 17
1 u = 17 ÷ 3 = 2
Number of tuna sandwiches sold
= 7 u - 5 u
= 2 u
= 2 x 2
= 4
Answer(s): 4