A convenience store sold egg mayo, chicken and ham sandwiches. The ratio of the number of egg mayo sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 2 : 3. The ratio of the number of chicken sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 8. After the store sold some egg mayo sandwiches and made another 14 chicken sandwiches, there was an equal number of egg mayo, chicken and ham sandwiches left. Find the number of egg mayo sandwiches sold.
|
Egg Mayo |
Chicken |
Ham |
Total |
Comparing egg mayo to total |
2x8 |
|
|
3x8 |
Comparing chicken to total |
|
1x3 |
|
8x3 |
|
16 u |
3 u |
5 u |
24 u |
|
Egg Mayo |
Chicken |
Ham |
Total |
Before |
16 u |
3 u |
5 u |
24 u |
Change |
- 11 u |
+ 14 |
No change |
|
After |
1x5 = 5 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
1x5 = 5 u |
|
The total number of sandwiches is the same at first. Make the total number of sandwiches the same. LCM of 8 and 3 is 24.
Number of ham sandwiches remains the same at first and in the end. Make the number of ham sandwiches the same. LCM of 1 and 5 is 5.
Number of ham sandwiches
= 24 u - 16 u - 3 u
= 5 u
Number of egg mayo, chicken and ham sandwiches is the same in the end.
Number of chicken sandwiches = 3 u + 14
3 u + 14 = 5 u
5 u - 3 u = 14
2 u = 14
1 u = 14 ÷ 2 = 5
Number of egg mayo sandwiches sold
= 16 u - 5 u
= 11 u
= 11 x 5
= 55
Answer(s): 55