A convenience store sold bacon, salmon and ham sandwiches. The ratio of the number of bacon sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 3 : 5. The ratio of the number of salmon sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 7. After the store sold some bacon sandwiches and made another 6 salmon sandwiches, there was an equal number of bacon, salmon and ham sandwiches left. Find the number of bacon sandwiches sold.
|
Bacon |
Salmon |
Ham |
Total |
Comparing bacon to total |
3x7 |
|
|
5x7 |
Comparing salmon to total |
|
1x5 |
|
7x5 |
|
21 u |
5 u |
9 u |
35 u |
|
Bacon |
Salmon |
Ham |
Total |
Before |
21 u |
5 u |
9 u |
35 u |
Change |
- 12 u |
+ 6 |
No change |
|
After |
1x9 = 9 u |
1x9 = 9 u |
1x9 = 9 u |
|
The total number of sandwiches is the same at first. Make the total number of sandwiches the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Number of ham sandwiches remains the same at first and in the end. Make the number of ham sandwiches the same. LCM of 1 and 9 is 9.
Number of ham sandwiches
= 35 u - 21 u - 5 u
= 9 u
Number of bacon, salmon and ham sandwiches is the same in the end.
Number of salmon sandwiches = 5 u + 6
5 u + 6 = 9 u
9 u - 5 u = 6
4 u = 6
1 u = 6 ÷ 4 = 9
Number of bacon sandwiches sold
= 21 u - 9 u
= 12 u
= 12 x 9
= 108
Answer(s): 108