A convenience store sold bacon, club and chicken sandwiches. The ratio of the number of bacon sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 3 : 5. The ratio of the number of club sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 8. After the store sold some bacon sandwiches and made another 9 club sandwiches, there was an equal number of bacon, club and chicken sandwiches left. Find the number of bacon sandwiches sold.
|
Bacon |
Club |
Chicken |
Total |
Comparing bacon to total |
3x8 |
|
|
5x8 |
Comparing club to total |
|
1x5 |
|
8x5 |
|
24 u |
5 u |
11 u |
40 u |
|
Bacon |
Club |
Chicken |
Total |
Before |
24 u |
5 u |
11 u |
40 u |
Change |
- 13 u |
+ 9 |
No change |
|
After |
1x11 = 11 u |
1x11 = 11 u |
1x11 = 11 u |
|
The total number of sandwiches is the same at first. Make the total number of sandwiches the same. LCM of 8 and 5 is 40.
Number of chicken sandwiches remains the same at first and in the end. Make the number of chicken sandwiches the same. LCM of 1 and 11 is 11.
Number of chicken sandwiches
= 40 u - 24 u - 5 u
= 11 u
Number of bacon, club and chicken sandwiches is the same in the end.
Number of club sandwiches = 5 u + 9
5 u + 9 = 11 u
11 u - 5 u = 9
6 u = 9
1 u = 9 ÷ 6 = 6
Number of bacon sandwiches sold
= 24 u - 11 u
= 13 u
= 13 x 6
= 78
Answer(s): 78