A convenience store sold tuna, egg mayo and salmon sandwiches. The ratio of the number of tuna sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 3 : 5. The ratio of the number of egg mayo sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 7. After the store sold some tuna sandwiches and made another 20 egg mayo sandwiches, there was an equal number of tuna, egg mayo and salmon sandwiches left. Find the number of tuna sandwiches sold.
|
Tuna |
Egg Mayo |
Salmon |
Total |
Comparing tuna to total |
3x7 |
|
|
5x7 |
Comparing egg mayo to total |
|
1x5 |
|
7x5 |
|
21 u |
5 u |
9 u |
35 u |
|
Tuna |
Egg Mayo |
Salmon |
Total |
Before |
21 u |
5 u |
9 u |
35 u |
Change |
- 12 u |
+ 20 |
No change |
|
After |
1x9 = 9 u |
1x9 = 9 u |
1x9 = 9 u |
|
The total number of sandwiches is the same at first. Make the total number of sandwiches the same. LCM of 7 and 5 is 35.
Number of salmon sandwiches remains the same at first and in the end. Make the number of salmon sandwiches the same. LCM of 1 and 9 is 9.
Number of salmon sandwiches
= 35 u - 21 u - 5 u
= 9 u
Number of tuna, egg mayo and salmon sandwiches is the same in the end.
Number of egg mayo sandwiches = 5 u + 20
5 u + 20 = 9 u
9 u - 5 u = 20
4 u = 20
1 u = 20 ÷ 4 = 3
Number of tuna sandwiches sold
= 21 u - 9 u
= 12 u
= 12 x 3
= 36
Answer(s): 36