A convenience store sold club, bacon and chicken sandwiches. The ratio of the number of club sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 4 : 9. The ratio of the number of bacon sandwiches made to the total number of sandwiches made was 1 : 4. After the store sold some club sandwiches and made another 27 bacon sandwiches, there was an equal number of club, bacon and chicken sandwiches left. Find the number of club sandwiches sold.
|
Club |
Bacon |
Chicken |
Total |
Comparing club to total |
4x4 |
|
|
9x4 |
Comparing bacon to total |
|
1x9 |
|
4x9 |
|
16 u |
9 u |
11 u |
36 u |
|
Club |
Bacon |
Chicken |
Total |
Before |
16 u |
9 u |
11 u |
36 u |
Change |
- 5 u |
+ 27 |
No change |
|
After |
1x11 = 11 u |
1x11 = 11 u |
1x11 = 11 u |
|
The total number of sandwiches is the same at first. Make the total number of sandwiches the same. LCM of 4 and 9 is 36.
Number of chicken sandwiches remains the same at first and in the end. Make the number of chicken sandwiches the same. LCM of 1 and 11 is 11.
Number of chicken sandwiches
= 36 u - 16 u - 9 u
= 11 u
Number of club, bacon and chicken sandwiches is the same in the end.
Number of bacon sandwiches = 9 u + 27
9 u + 27 = 11 u
11 u - 9 u = 27
2 u = 27
1 u = 27 ÷ 2 = 3
Number of club sandwiches sold
= 16 u - 11 u
= 5 u
= 5 x 3
= 15
Answer(s): 15