Riordan bought 25% more coins than David. Salik bought 20% fewer coins than Riordan. Riordan and David gave Salik some coins in the ratio 3 : 2. As a result, Salik had twice as much coins as before. Given that David had 9 more coins than Riordan in the end, how much coins did Salik receive?
|
Riordan
|
David
|
Salik
|
|
5x5
|
4x5
|
|
|
5x5
|
|
4x5
|
Before
|
25 u
|
20 u
|
20 u
|
Change |
|
|
+ (2 x 20 u) = + 40 u |
|
- 3x8 = - 24 u |
- 2x8 = - 16 u |
+ 5x8 = + 40 u |
After |
1 u |
4 u |
60 u |
100% + 25% = 125%
125% =
125100 =
54 100% - 20% = 80%
80% =
80100 =
45 The number of coins that Riordan had at first is the repeated identity.
LCM of 5 and 5 = 25
The change in the number of coins that Salik had is the repeated identity when Riordan and David gave to Salik.
LCM of 40 and 5 = 40
Number of coins that David had more than Riordan in the end
= 4 u - 1 u
= 3 u
3 u = 9
1 u = 9 ÷ 3 = 3
Number of coins that Salik received
= 24 u + 16 u
= 40 u
= 40 x 3
= 120
Answer(s): 120