Kaylee bought 25% more marbles than Hazel. Aria bought 20% fewer marbles than Kaylee. Kaylee and Hazel gave Aria some marbles in the ratio 3 : 2. As a result, Aria had twice as much marbles as before. Given that Hazel had 18 more marbles than Kaylee in the end, how much marbles did Aria receive?
|
Kaylee
|
Hazel
|
Aria
|
|
5x5
|
4x5
|
|
|
5x5
|
|
4x5
|
Before
|
25 u
|
20 u
|
20 u
|
Change |
|
|
+ (2 x 20 u) = + 40 u |
|
- 3x8 = - 24 u |
- 2x8 = - 16 u |
+ 5x8 = + 40 u |
After |
1 u |
4 u |
60 u |
100% + 25% = 125%
125% =
125100 =
54 100% - 20% = 80%
80% =
80100 =
45 The number of marbles that Kaylee had at first is the repeated identity.
LCM of 5 and 5 = 25
The change in the number of marbles that Aria had is the repeated identity when Kaylee and Hazel gave to Aria.
LCM of 40 and 5 = 40
Number of marbles that Hazel had more than Kaylee in the end
= 4 u - 1 u
= 3 u
3 u = 18
1 u = 18 ÷ 3 = 6
Number of marbles that Aria received
= 24 u + 16 u
= 40 u
= 40 x 6
= 240
Answer(s): 240